Progressive Calendar 02.07.06 | <– Date –> <– Thread –> |
From: David Shove (shove001![]() |
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Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2006 02:45:11 -0800 (PST) |
P R O G R E S S I V E C A L E N D A R 02.07.06 1. WalMart book author 2.07 2pm 2. Saucy poetry/music 2.07 7:30pm 3. Altera Vista/9-11 2.07 8pm 4. Bonhoeffer/TV 2.07 9pm 5. Peace/volunteers 2.08 8am 6. Indigenous summit 2.08 11am StCloud MN 7. Pentel/capitol 2.08 11am 8. Corp responsibility 2.08 11:30am 9. Elections 2006 2.08 12noon 10. Bad textbooks 2.08 3:30pm 11. Anti-torture 2.08 6:30pm 12. Women/rights/film 2.08 7pm 13. No Anoka stadium 2.08 7pm 14. 64A candidates 2.08 7pm 15. Better ballot 2.08 7pm 16. Rondo voices 2.08 7pm 17. Nicolas Davies - Burying the Lancet Report 18. PC Roberts - The true state of the union 19. Cynthia Bogard - Looking for the Woolworth's lunch counter of 2006 20. ed - In our new homeland (poem) --------1 of 20-------- Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 10:25:30 -0600 From: Laura Hedlund <Laura [at] AirAmericaMinnesota.com> Subject: WalMart book author 2.07 2pm Author and investigative journalist Charles Fishman will discuss his new book The Wal-Mart Effect at the U of M Bookstore at Coffman Memorial Union on February 7 at 2pm Author Charles Fishman Discussion and book signing Tuesday, February 7 at 2pm University of Minnesota Bookstore 300 Washington Av SE Minneapolis Contact: Kari Erpenbach, University of Minnesota Bookstore (612) 625-6564, kari [at] umn.edu Charles Fishman, author, journalist and senior editor of Fast Company magazine, will discuss his new book The Wal-Mart Effect: How the World's Most Powerful Company Really Works - And How Its Transforming the American Economy. 2pm on Tuesday Feb 7 at the U of M Bookstore located in Coffman Memorial Union, 300 Washington Av SE Minneapolis. Fishman's investigative research into the largest company in the history of the world, examines the impact Wal-Mart has on retailers, manufacturers, wages, jobs, the culture of shopping, the shape of our communities, and the environment. Through unprecedented, behind-the-scenes access to Wal-Mart headquarters and ex-executives, Fishman uncovers how Wal-Mart strong-arms even the most established brands. Wal-Mart saves American consumers $10 billion a year with its mandate to sell for less, but as the largest employer in 37-states fewer than half of its employees can afford even the least expensive health insurance package offered by the company. This thought-provoking book shows how Wal-Mart's power is shaping the structure of the world's market for good and how it has emerged as an economic eco-system, and an unprecedented global force. Fishman will sign copies of his book following the discussion. This event is free and open to the public. For more information, or to order a signed copy visit <http://www.bookstore.umn.edu/genref/authors.html> www.bookstore.umn.edu/genref/authors.html. --------2 of 20--------- From: Jennifer <jennifer_nemo [at] yahoo.com> Subject: Saucy poetry/music 2.07 7:30pm Thursday, February 7 MedusaHead Productions invites you to bring someone you love [or want to] to Marysburg Books, for a saucy evening of poetry and music. 7:30pm at Marysburg Books in Minneapolis located at 304 Washington Avenue North in Suite 100. Call 612-340-0078. [ed likes saucy] --------3 of 20--------- From: leslie reindl <alteravista [at] earthlink.net> Subject: Altera Vista/9-11 2.07 8pm Tues Feb 7, 8pm on Minneapollis cable MTN channel 16, Altera Vista program: "Loose Change: A Documentary on 9/11." Thur Feb 9. 8:30pm on St. Paul cable SPNN channel 15, Altera Vista program: "International Inquiry into 9/11: Phase One," with panel Nafeez Ahmed, Paul Thompson, and Barry Zwicker, and talk by Jiim Marrs. --------4 of 20-------- Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 09:58:48 -0600 (CST) From: Stephen Feinstein <feins001 [at] umn.edu> Subject: Bonhoeffer/TV 2.07 9pm Minneapolis PBS Channel 17 will show a documentary on the life of Dietrich Bonhoeffer this evening at 9PM. Bonhoeffer was one of the leaders of the Confessing Lutheran Church that broke with the German Evangelical Lutheran Church that swore allegience to Hitler. He was hanged at Flossenburg in April 1945. for information see: http://www.ushmm.org/bonhoeffer/ TPT Description: Bonhoeffer Channel 17 Tuesday, Feb. 7 at 9PM Dietrich Bonhoeffer was among the first to oppose Adolf Hitler. As a young pastor, he helped organize the Confessing Church, Germany's only true organized challenge to the Nazi state. A prolific writer and acclaimed preacher, Bonhoeffer went to New York on a teaching fellowship and taught Sunday school in the famed Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem. When he returned to Germany in 1932, he took with him a new awareness of racial prejudice and became one of the first to challenge the Christian churches to defend the Jews in their moment of peril. In the end, Bonhoeffer paid with his life for his beliefs. Three weeks before the end of World War II, the 39-year-old minister was executed. --- When I first met Bonhoeffer by Jim Wallis www.sourners.org When I first met Dietrich Bonhoeffer, through reading his books as a young seminarian, he explained the world of faith to me. This young German theologian who was executed by the Nazis for his opposition to Hitler helped me to understand the difficult religious experiences I had known in America. I had just come back to Jesus after rejecting my childhood faith and joining the student movements of my generation when I discovered for the first time the Sermon on the Mount as the manifesto for a whole new order called the reign of God. I discovered Matthew 25: "As you have done to the least of these, you have done to me." The evangelical Christian world I had grown up in talked incessantly about Christ but never paid any attention to the things that Jesus taught. Salvation became an intellectual assent to a concept. "Jesus died for your sins and if you accept that fact you will go to heaven," said the evangelists of my childhood. When it came to the big issues that cropped up for me as a teenager - racism, poverty, and war - I was told explicitly that Christianity had nothing to do with them: they were political, and our faith was personal. On those great social issues, the Christians I knew believed and acted just like everybody else I knew - like white people on racism, like affluent people on poverty, and like patriotic Americans on war. Then I read Bonhoeffer's The Cost of Discipleship, which relied heavily on the beatitudes from the Sermon on the Mount and the idea that our treatment of the oppressed was a test of faith. Believing in Jesus was not enough, said Bonhoeffer. We were called to obey his words, to live by what Jesus said, to show our allegiance to the reign of God, which had broken into the world in Christ. Bonhoeffer warned of the "cheap grace" that promotes belief without obedience. He spoke of "costly discipleship" and asked how the grace that came at the tremendous cost of the cross could require so little of us. "Christianity without the living Christ is inevitably Christianity without discipleship," he said, "and Christianity without discipleship is always Christianity without Christ. It remains an abstract idea, a myth." At the time, I had just experienced a secular student movement that had lost its way. Without any spiritual or moral depth, protest often turned to bitterness, cynicism, or despair. Finding Jesus again, after years of alienation from the churches, reenergized my young social conscience and provided a basis for both my personal life and my activist vision. Here again Bonhoeffer showed the way, by providing the deep connection between spirituality and moral leadership, religion and public life, faith and politics. Here was a man of prayer who became a man of action - precisely because of his faith. Bonhoeffer will appeal today to all those who are hungry for spirituality. But his was not the soft New-Age variety that only focuses on inner feelings and personal enlightenment. Rather, it was Bonhoeffer's spirituality that made him so politically subversive. And it was always his deepening spiritual journey that animated his struggle for justice. Bonhoeffer will appeal today to all who are drawn to Jesus Christ, because at the heart of everything Bonhoeffer believed and did was the centrality of Christ. The liberal habit of diminishing the divinity of Christ or dismissing his incarnation, cross, and resurrection had no appeal for Bonhoeffer. But his orthodoxy has demanding implications for the believer's life in the world. He refused to sentimentalize Jesus, presenting him as the fully human Son of God who brings about a new order of things. During a stint at Union Theological Seminary in New York City, Bonhoeffer's response to theological liberalism was tepid, but he became inspired by his involvement with the Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem. Meeting the black church in America showed the young Bonhoeffer again that a real Christ was critical of the majority culture. Bonhoeffer will appeal today to all those who love the church and long for its renewal. But they won't find in Bonhoeffer somebody who was primarily concerned with new techniques for more contemporary worship, management models for effective church growth, or culturally relevant ways to appeal to the suburban seekers. Bonhoeffer could not imagine the life of solitary discipleship apart from the community of believers. But he would not tolerate the communal life of the church being more conformed to the world than being a prophetic witness to it. And, of course, Bonhoeffer appeals today to all those who seek to join religion and public life, faith and politics. Because he doesn't fit neatly into the categories of left and right, and liberal and conservative, Bonhoeffer can speak to Democrats trying to get religion, to Republicans who want a broader approach than hot-button social issues, and to people who are unhappy with our contemporary political options. He was drawn to the nonviolence of Jesus and, like Martin Luther King Jr., was planning to visit Gandhi in India to learn more about nonviolent resistance. Like King, he was killed before he could make the trip. But Bonhoeffer's pacifism gave way to what he saw as the overriding need to confront the massive evil of Nazism by participating in a plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Yet, according to F. Burton Nelson and Geffrey Kelly, in their book The Cost of Moral Leadership: The Spirituality of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, he believed that violence was "still a denial of the gospel teachings of Jesus," and his decision to join the conspiracy against Hitler was accompanied by "ambiguity, sin, and guilt" that were only expiated by a reliance on Christ who "takes on the guilt of sinners, and extends the forgiveness of his Father God to those sinners." That decision, which cost him his life, demonstrates Bonhoeffer's profound wrestling with the always-difficult questions of how faith is to be applied to a world of often imperfect choices. Excerpted from Jim Wallis' introduction to A Year With Dietrich Bonhoeffer, published by Harper San Francisco, 2006. --------5 of 20-------- From: humanrts [at] umn.edu Subject: Peace/volunteers 2.08 8am February 8 - Waging peace and promoting justice through Global Volunteers 8-9:30am Bud Philbrook, president of Global Volunteers and former candidate for governor. He describes GV as an organization that helps forming of friendships across international boundaries by working with people in their communities. He will reflect on the process of being a candidate for governor. St. Martin's Table, 2001 Riverside Ave, Mpls --------6 of 20-------- From: Lydia Howell <lhowell [at] visi.com> Subject: Indigenous summit 2.08 11am StCloud MN Global Indigenous Peoples' Summit: A Dialogue on Land, State and Empire Wednesday, February 8, 11:00 - 8:00, all day conference at St. Cloud State University. "Global Indigenous Peoples' Summit: A Dialogue on Land, State and Empire" 11:00 - Welcoming Ceremony [College of Education Lounge] 11:30 - 1:15 Bill Miller, musical performance [Atwood Quarry] 1:30 - 2:30 Lunch at the SCSU American Indian Center 2:30 - 4:00 Guest Speakers' Panel: Kani Xulam, Dr. Dia Cha, Jesus "Chucho" Garcia, and Nuri el Okbi [Atwood Theater - Student Union] 4:00 - 5:00 Student Panel on the Use of American Indian Mascots in Sports [Atwood Theater] 5:00 - 6:00 Winona LaDuke, Keynote Address [Ritsche Auditorium] 6:00 - 7:00 Global Indigenous Voices Roundtable Discussion: A Summation [Ritsche] The central organizing themes center around themes such as: Colonialism and Imperialism, landlessness, statelessness, resource exploitations, cultural identity struggles, human rights abuses, and resistance/organizing. --------7 of 20-------- From: Stephen Eisenmenger <stephen [at] mngreens.org> Subject: Pentel/capitol 2.08 11am Ken Pentel will be conducting Green tours of the Capitol on the following dates in February: Wednesday, 2/8 Wednesday, 2/15 Tuesday, 2/21 Thursday, 2/23 Monday, 2/27 This is a chance to become familiar with the place where policy decisions are made and the people who have influence on them. It is not about becoming a lobbyist. It is a way to learn the ins and outs of how our laws are passed and how we can change them. Tours will meet in the cafeteria on the ground floor of the Transportation Building (on Ireland Boulevard, second building from the Capitol on the west side of the Mall) at 11 am and will last until about 3 pm. They will include: --Introductions --Overview of legislative committees --Walking tour of the State Office Building --Walking tour of the Capitol --A visit to the Campaign Finance and Disclosure Board --Discussion of next steps in influencing the process If the dates given do not work for you, PLEASE contact Ken Pentel. Other arrangements can be made, especially for those who come from a distance. The only days in February that the Capitol is closed are weekends and Presidents Day (2/20). If you intend to participate, NOTIFY KEN: <kenpentel [at] yahoo.com> or (612) 387-0601. Hešll be happy to answer questions or give you more detailed directions for reaching the Capitol. --------8 of 20-------- From: Lydia Howell <lhowell [at] visi.com> From: jane.cracraft [at] businesswire.com Subject: Corp responsibility 2.08 11:30am Business Wire Conference Series Co-sponsored by CSRWire Communicating Corporate Social Responsibility: Potential Risks and Benefits Wednesday, February 8, 2006 Minneapolis Hilton -- 1001 Marquette Avenue Registration -- 11:30 AM Lunch &Presentation -- Noon to 1:30 PM Whether a corporation is contributing to a disaster relief effort, developing environmental management systems, creating initiatives to combat and eliminate corruption or establishing principles to encourage diversity, these virtuous efforts directly impact the company's reputation and value in society. Learn why it is vital to manage and communicate your company's social responsibility and how to foster an honorable reputation in the eyes of the media, investors and the general public. Moderator: Joe Sibilia, President &CEO, Meadowbrook Lane Capital Sibilia is Chairman of Meadowbrook Lane Capital, a socially responsible investment bank. He is also the President of CSRwire, the Corporate Social Responsibility newswire service. Panelists: Nina Utne, Editor, Utne Magazine Kelly Groehler, Corporate Reputation Manager, Best Buy Co., Inc. Eric Wieffering, Deputy Business Editor, Minneapolis Star Tribune - What are some of the benefits and risks of communicating CSR initiatives and results? - What should an effective CSR communications strategy include? - Who should be involved in the development and management of the communication strategy? - How can you measure the impact of CSR communications? Reserve your space today! Email: jane.cracraft [at] businesswire.com phone: (612)376-7979 There is no charge to Business Wire members to attend this event. --------9 of 20-------- From: Bonnie [at] mnwomen.org Subject: Elections 2006 2.08 12noon Wednesday, February 8, Noon to 1:30 PM at the Minnesota Women's Building, 550 Rice Street, St. Paul 55103, we will host a special Brown Bag on Elections 2006. Consortium member groups will explain what they are doing - get out the vote initiatives, issues education, endorsing candidates, and more - and how you can help. A light lunch is provided and space is limited, so please RSVP to Bharti [at] mnwomen.org or 651/228-0338. --------10 of 20-------- From: humanrts [at] umn.edu Subject: Bad textbooks 2.08 3:30pm February 8 - Textbooks and the Politics of Historical Memory. 3:30pm Aftermaths - Lecture series from CHGS in cooperation with the Institute for Advanced Studies, Ohanessian Chair in CLA, CLA, History, Minnesota Center for Population The focus will be on how textbooks over contentious issues are written and how myths are realities seep into popular culture because of textbook issues. In some cases, such as Native American issues, mythologies and denial can develop, as in the case of the United States. In the case of Japan and China, Japanese textbooks deny many aspects of World War II atrocities. In the aftermath of the Rwanban genocide, views are still being articulated that the Hutu were the principal victims of genoicide, rather than the Tutsi, 800,000 of whom were killed in 100 days during the Spring of 1994. Participants: Brenda Childs (American Studies UofM) Hiromi Mizuno (History Dept UofM) Jean O'Brien-Kehoe (History Dept UofM) Michele Wagner (History Dept UofM) Masako Watanabe (Independant Scholar, Japan) Facilitator: M.J. Maynes (History Dept UofM) Often written off as commercial ventures of slight intellectual value, history textbooks are key sites for the circulation of authoritative narratives about the past, and for the construction of collective historical memory. Textbooks are never less innocent than when they address collective traumas or collective guilt that call into question the comforting historical identities underlying nationalisms of the present. This conversation will focus on discussions of indigenous peoples in U.S.,on writing history textbooks in the wake of the Rwandan genocide, and the controversies about accounts in Japanese textbooks of the WWII era. "Textbooks" is part of the Aftermaths Lecture series from CHGS in cooperation with the Institute for Advanced Studies, Ohanessian Chair in CLA, CLA, History, Minnesota Center for Population Location: Nolte Hall, room 125, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities East Bank --------11 of 20-------- From: Dave Bicking <dave [at] colorstudy.com> Subject: Anti-torture 2.08 6:30pm Every Wednesday, meeting of the anti- torture group, T3: Tackling Torture at the Top (a sub-group of WAMM). Note new location: Center School, 2421 Bloomington Ave. S., Mpls. We have also added a new feature: we will have an "educate ourselves" session before each meeting, starting at 6:30, for anyone who is interested in learning more about the issues we are working on. We will share info and stay current about torture in the news. --------12 of 20-------- From: humanrts [at] umn.edu Subject: Women/rights/film 2.08 7pm February 8 - Women's Human Rights Film Series: No More Tears Sister: Anatomy of Hope and Betrayal. Time: All films begin at 7pm. Cost: Free and open to the public. "No More Tears Sister: Anatomy of Hope and Betrayal" was written and directed by Helene Klodawsky and is a National Film Board of Canada Production. About the film: A story of love, revolution, and betrayal, No More Tears Sister explores the price of truth in times of war. Set during the violent ethnic conflict that has enveloped Sri Lanka over decades, the documentary recreates the courageous and vibrant life of renowned human rights activist Dr. Rajani Thiranagama. Mother, anatomy professor, author and symbol of hope, Rajani was assassinated at the age of thirty-five. Laura Nelson, staff attorney in the Women s Program at Minnesota Advocates, will introduce the film and facilitate discussion afterwards. Sign language interpretation and other accommodations are available with advance notice. To request this service, contact The Friends at 651-222-3242 or friends [at] thefriends.org. For more information, contact Mary Hunt at 612-341-3302, ext. 107, mhunt [at] mnadvocates.org, or visit The Friends at www.thefriends.org. The Women's Human Rights Film Series is organized by The Women s Human Rights Program at Minnesota Advocates and The Friends of the Saint Paul Public Library Location: Highland Park Branch Library, 1974 Ford Parkway, St. Paul --------13 of 20-------- From: Ron Holch <rrholch [at] attg.net> Subject: No Anoka stadium 2.08 7pm Taxpayers Against an Anoka County Vikings Stadium Wednesday February 8, at 7pm Centennial High School Red Building - Room 104 4704 North Road Circle Pines, MN The red building is on the east end of the high school complex, and is set back furthest from North Road. Enter on the East side of the building. The largest parking lots are near this building. No matter where you live in Minnesota, If you haven't already done so please write your representatives and tell them we do not need to waste more money on a special session to decide on stadium giveaways to Billionaires. Please continue to tell them we want a vote as required by state law for any tax increase to pay for a stadium. Write your local paper too. AGENDA ITEMS INCLUDE: Updates on City resolutions to support Referendums Website Survey of Legislators Petition Promotion Fund Raising Ideas Any Questions, comments contact me at: Ron Holch rrholch [at] attg.net <mailto:rrholch [at] attg.net> --------14 of 20-------- From: Kelly <ladycharissa [at] earthlink.net> Subject: 64A candidates 2.08 7pm Here in this forum, we have talked about changing the way that our treasured St Paul is financed. Many of our favored solutions involve changing state law or shifting to more state funding. Here is an opportunity to make our views known and to also know our candidates. I invite you to a Forum for the District 64A candidates, on Wednesday, February 8, from 7 until 9 PM, at Macalester College Chapel, 1600 Grand Avenue, Saint Paul, MN 55105. Please do forward and invite others to come as well. Since there are over 10 candidates, each candidate will have a five minute speech. Later, each of the candidates will also have a few minutes to answer at least two questions. Questions will be picked ahead of time, you can contribute questions to me at ladycharissa [at] earthlink.net. Many brochures should also be available for your selection. This is my effort to ensure that I act, instead of just being a curmudgeon. I hope all of you also come and be politically active. I would really like it if we could discuss the many races going on in St Paul on this forum as well. I would love it if some of the candidates could write here and introduce themselves. Here are the current list of candidates (the list is still growing): Arnosti, Don DFL Berry, Jim DFL Dady, Sara DFL Keith, Ian DFL Murphy, Erin DFL Swanson, Donna DFL White, James, M DFL Mortenson, Jesse GPM Beach, Kirstin RPM Koch, Rory RPM If you have questions or suggestions, please contact me. We welcome coverage by media. --------15 of 20-------- From: Jeanne Massey <jkmassey [at] earthlink.net> Subject: Better ballot 2.08 7pm Minneapolis Better Ballot Campaign House Parties: Wednesday, Feb 8 Time: 7:00 - 9:00 PM Location: 410 Groveland, Unit #901 Host: Tom Arneson, 612-813-0034 (TArne18293 [at] aol.com) Thursday, Feb 9 Time: 7:00 to 9:00 PM Location: 912 18th Ave SE Hosts: Katie Fournier, Jim Davnie, Don Fraser, Cara Letofsky, Sherri Lessinger, Sean Broom, and Mark McHugh Contact: Katie, 612-331-5615 or Cara, 612-724-5163. Better Ballot Campaign Neighborhood Presentations: Feb 7, 7:00 PM - Linden Hills Neighborhood Council, Linden Hills Park, 3100 43rd St W Feb 8, 7:00 PM - Fulton Neighborhood Association, Pershing Park, 48th St & Chowan Ave S Feb 9, 7:00 PM - Windom Community Council, Windom Comm Center, 5821 Wentworth Ave S Feb 16, 7:00 PM - Longfellow Community Council, Hiawatha Park, 4305 42nd St E Feb 16 7:00 PM - Jordan Area Community Council, Location TBA Feb 23 7:00 PM - Prospect Park/East River Road Improvement Association, Prospect Park United Methodist Church, SE Malcolm & SE Orlin Ave --------16 of 20------- From: Jennifer <jennifer_nemo [at] yahoo.com> Subject: Rondo voices 2.08 7pm Wednesday, February 8 Vanne Owens Hayes reading from Voices of Rondo: Oral Histories of St. Paul's Historic Black Community 7pm at Amazon Bookstore Cooperative 4755 Chicago Av Minneapolis. 612-821-9630. --------17 of 20-------- Burying The Lancet Report By Nicolas J. S. Davies Z MAGAZINE February 2006 Volume 19 Number 2 Over a year ago an international team of epidemiologists, headed by Les Roberts of Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, completed a cluster sample survey of civilian casualties in Iraq. Its findings contradicted central elements of what politicians and journalists had presented to the U.S. public and the world. After excluding any possible statistical anomalies, they estimated that at least 98,000 Iraqi civilians had died in the previous 18 months as a direct result of the invasion and occupation of their country. They also found that violence had become the leading cause of death in Iraq during that period. Their most significant finding was that the vast majority (79 percent) of violent deaths were caused by "coalition" forces using "helicopter gunships, rockets or other forms of aerial weaponry," and that almost half (48 percent) of these were children, with a median age of 8. When the team's findings were published in the Lancet, the official journal of the British Medical Association, they caused quite a stir and it seemed that the first step had been taken toward a realistic accounting of the human cost of the war. The authors made it clear that their results were approximate. They discussed the limitations of their methodology at length and emphasized that further research would be invaluable in giving a more precise picture. A year later, we do not have a more precise picture. Soon after the study was published, U.S. and British officials launched a concerted campaign to discredit its authors and marginalize their findings without seriously addressing the validity of their methods or presenting any evidence to challenge their conclusions. Today the continuing aerial bombardment of Iraq is still a dark secret to most Americans and the media present the same general picture of the war, focusing on secondary sources of violence. Roberts has been puzzled and disturbed by this response to his work, which stands in sharp contrast to the way the same governments responded to a similar study he led in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2000. In that case, he reported that about 1.7 million people had died during 22 months of war and, as he says, "Tony Blair and Colin Powell quoted those results time and time again without any question as to the precision or validity." In fact the UN Security Council promptly called for the withdrawal of foreign armies from the Congo and the U.S. State Department cited his study in announcing a grant of $10 million for humanitarian aid. Roberts conducted a follow-up study in the Congo that raised the fatality estimate to three million and Tony Blair cited that figure in his address to the 2001 Labor Party conference. In December 2004 Blair dismissed the epidemiological team's work in Iraq, claiming, "Figures from the Iraqi Ministry of Health, which are a survey from the hospitals there, are in our view the most accurate survey there is." This statement by Blair is particularly interesting because the Iraqi Health Ministry reports, whose accuracy he praised, have confirmed the Johns Hopkins team's conclusion that aerial attacks by "coalition" forces are the leading cause of civilian deaths. One such report was cited by Nancy Youssef in the Miami Herald of September 25, 2004 under the headline "U.S. Attacks, Not Insurgents, Blamed for Most Iraqi Deaths." The Health Ministry had been reporting civilian casualty figures based on reports from hospitals, as Blair said, but it was not until June 2004 that it began to differentiate between casualties inflicted by "coalition" forces and those from other causes. From June 10 to September 10 it counted 1,295 civilians killed by U.S. forces and their allies and 516 killed in "terrorist" operations. Health Ministry officials told Youssef that the "statistics captured only part of the death toll," and emphasized that aerial bombardment was largely responsible for the higher numbers of deaths caused by the "coalition." The breakdown (72 percent U.S.) is remarkably close to that attributed to aerial bombardment in the Lancet survey (79 percent). BBC World Affairs editor John Simpson, in another Health Ministry report covering July 1, 2004 to January 1, 2005, cited 2,041 civilians killed by U.S. and allied forces versus 1,233 by "insurgents" (only 62 percent U.S.). Then something strange happened. The Iraqi Health Minister's office contacted the BBC and claimed, in a convoluted and confusing statement, that their figures had somehow been misrepresented. The BBC issued a retraction and details of deaths caused by "coalition" forces have been notably absent from subsequent Health Ministry reports. Official and media criticism of Roberts' work has focused on the size of his sample, 988 homes in 33 clusters distributed throughout the country, but other epidemiologists reject the notion that this is controversial. Michael O'Toole, the director of the Center for International Health in Australia, says: "That's a classical sample size. I just don't see any evidence of significant exaggeration. If anything, the deaths may have been higher because what they are unable to do is survey families where everyone has died." David Meddings, a medical officer with the Department of Injuries and Violence Prevention at the World Health Organization, said that surveys of this kind always have uncertainty, but "I don't think the authors ignored that or understated. Those cautions I don't believe should be applied any more or less stringently to a study that looks at a politically sensitive conflict than to a study that looks at a pill for heart disease." Roberts has also compared his work in Iraq to other epidemiological studies: "In 1993, when the U.S. Centers for Disease Control randomly called 613 households in Milwaukee and concluded that 403,000 people had developed Cryptosporidium in the largest outbreak ever recorded in the developed world, no one said that 613 households was not a big enough sample. It is odd that the logic of epidemiology embraced by the press every day regarding new drugs or health risks somehow changes when the mechanism of death is their armed forces." The campaign to discredit Roberts, the Johns Hopkins team, and the Lancet used the same methods that the U.S. and British governments have employed consistently to protect their monopoly on "responsible" storytelling about the war. By dismissing the study's findings out of hand, U.S. and British officials created the illusion that the authors were suspect or politically motivated and discouraged the media from taking them seriously. This worked disturbingly well. Even opponents of the war continue to cite much lower figures for civilian casualties and innocently attribute the bulk of them to Iraqi resistance forces or "terrorists." The figures most often cited for civilian casualties in Iraq are those collected by Iraqbodycount, but its figures are not intended as an estimate of total casualties. Its methodology is to count only those deaths that are reported by at least two "reputable" international media outlets in order to generate a minimum number that is more or less indisputable. Its authors know that thousands of deaths go unreported in their count and say they cannot prevent the media misrepresenting their figures as an actual estimate of deaths. Beyond the phony controversy regarding the methodology of the Lancet report, there is one issue that does cast doubt on its findings. This is the decision to exclude the cluster in Fallujah from its computations due to the much higher number of deaths that were reported there (even though the survey was completed before the widely reported assault on the city in November 2004). Roberts wrote, in a letter to the Independent, "Please understand how extremely conservative we were: we did a survey estimating that 285,000 people have died due to the first 18 months of invasion and occupation and we reported it as at least 100,000." The dilemma he faced was this: in the 33 clusters surveyed, 18 reported no violent deaths (including one in Sadr City), 14 other clusters reported a total of 21 violent deaths and the Fallujah cluster reported 52 violent deaths. This last number is conservative because, as the report stated, "23 households of 52 visited were either temporarily or permanently abandoned. Neighbors interviewed described widespread death in most of the abandoned homes but could not give adequate details for inclusion in the survey." Leaving aside this last factor, there were three possible interpretations of the results from Fallujah. The first, and indeed the one Roberts adopted, was that the team had randomly stumbled on a cluster of homes where the death toll was so high as to be totally unrepresentative and therefore not relevant to the survey. The second possibility was that this pattern among the 33 clusters, with most of the casualties falling in one cluster and many clusters reporting zero deaths, was an accurate representation of the distribution of civilian casualties in Iraq under "precision" aerial bombardment. The third possibility was that the Fallujah cluster was atypical, but not sufficiently abnormal to warrant total exclusion from the study, so that the number of excess deaths was somewhere between 100,000 and 285,000. Without further research, there is no way to determine which of these three possibilities is correct. No new survey of civilians killed by "coalition" forces has been produced since the Health Ministry report last January, but there is strong evidence that the air war has intensified during this period. Independent journalists have described the continuing U.S. assault on Ramadi as "Fallujah in slow motion." Smaller towns in Anbar province have been targets of air raids for the past several months, and towns in Diyala and Baghdad provinces have also been bombed. Seymour Hersh has covered the "under-reported" air war in the New Yorker and writes that the current U.S. strategy is to embed U.S. Special Forces with Iraqi forces to call in air strikes as U.S. ground forces withdraw, opening the way for heavier bombing with even less media scrutiny (if that is possible). One ignored feature of the survey's results is the high number of civilian casualties reported in Fallujah in August 2004. It appears that U.S. forces took advantage of the media focus on Najaf at that time to conduct very heavy attacks against Fallujah. This is perhaps a clue to the strategy by which they have conducted much of the air war. The heaviest bombing and aerial assault at any given time is likely to be somewhere well over the horizon from any well-publicized U.S. military operation, possibly involving only small teams of Special Forces on the ground. But cynical military strategy does not let the media off the hook for their failure to find out what is really going on and tell the outside world about it. Iraqi and other Arab journalists can still travel through most of the country and news editors should pay close attention to their reports from areas that are too dangerous for Western reporters. A second feature of the epidemiologists' findings that has not been sufficiently explored is the one suggested above by Michael O'Toole. Since their report establishes that aerial assault and bombardment is the leading cause of violent death in Iraq and, since a direct hit by a 500 pound Mark 82 bomb will render most houses uninhabitable, any survey that disregards damaged, uninhabited houses is sure to underreport deaths. This should be taken into account by any follow-up studies. Thanks to Roberts, his international team, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, and the editorial board of the Lancet, we have a clearer picture of the violence taking place in Iraq than that presented by "mainstream" media. Allowing for 16 months of the air war and other deaths since the completion of the survey, we have to estimate that somewhere between 185,000 and 700,000 people have died as a direct result of the war. Coalition forces have killed anywhere from 70,000 to 500,000 of them, including 30,000 to 275,000 children under the age of 15. Roberts has cautioned me to remember that whether someone is killed by a bomb, a heart attack during an air strike, or a car accident fleeing the chaos, those who initiated the war and who "stay the course" bear the responsibility. As someone who has followed this war closely, I find the results of the study to be consistent with what I have seen gradually emerging as the war has progressed, based on the work of courageous, mostly independent reporters, and glimpses through the looking glass as more and more cracks appear in the "official story." Nicolas J.S. Davies is indebted to Medialens, a British media watchdog group, for some of the material in this report. This article was first published by Online Journal. --------18 of 20-------- The True State of the Union More Deception from the Bush White House By PAUL CRAIG ROBERTS Gentle reader, if you prefer comforting lies to harsh truths, don't read this column. The state of the union is disastrous. By its naked aggression, bullying, illegal spying on Americans, and illegal torture and detentions, the Bush administration has demonstrated American contempt for the Geneva Convention, for human life and dignity, and for the civil liberties of its own citizens. Increasingly, the US is isolated in the world, having to resort to bribery and threats to impose its diktats. No country any longer looks to America for moral leadership. The US has become a rogue nation. Least of all did President Bush tell any truth about the economy. He talked about economic growth rates without acknowledging that they result from eating the seed corn and do not produce jobs with a living wage for Americans. He touted a low rate of unemployment and did not admit that the figure is false because it does not count millions of discouraged workers who have dropped out of the work force. Americans did not hear from Bush that a new Wal-Mart just opened on Chicago's city boundary and 25,000 people applied for 325 jobs (Chicago Sun-Times, Jan. 26), or that 11,000 people applied for a few Wal-Mart jobs in Oakland, California. Obviously, employment is far from full. Neither did Bush tell Americans any of the dire facts reported by economist Charles McMillion in the January 19 issue of Manufacturing & Technology News: During Bush's presidency the US has experienced the slowest job creation on record (going back to 1939). During the past five years private business has added only 958,000 net new jobs to the economy, while the government sector has added 1.1 million jobs. Moreover, as many of the jobs are not for a full work week, "the country ended 2005 with fewer private sector hours worked than it had in January 2001." McMillion reports that the largest sources of private sector jobs have been health care and waitresses and bartenders. Other areas of the private sector lost so many jobs, including supervisory/managerial jobs, that had health care not added 1.4 million new jobs, the private sector would have experienced a net loss of 467,000 jobs between January 2001 and December 2005 despite an "economic recovery." Without the new jobs waiting tables and serving drinks, the US economy in the past five years would have eked out a measly 64,000 jobs. In other words, there is a job depression in the US. McMillion reports that during the past five years of Bush's presidency the US has lost 16.5% of its manufacturing jobs. The hardest hit are clothes manufacturers, textile mills, communications equipment, and semiconductors. Workforces in these industries shrunk by 37 to 46 percent. These are amazing job losses. Major industries have shriveled to insignificance in half a decade. Free trade, offshore production for US markets, and the outsourcing of US jobs are the culprits. McMillion writes that "every industry that faces foreign outsourcing or import competition is losing jobs," including both Ford and General Motors, both of which recently announced new job losses of 30,000 each. The parts supplier, Delphi, is on the ropes and cutting thousands of jobs, wages, benefits, and pensions. If the free trade/outsourcing propaganda were true, would not at least some US export industries be experiencing a growth in employment? If free trade and outsourcing benefit the US economy, how did America run up $2.85 trillion in trade deficits over the last five years? This means Americans consumed almost $3 trillion dollars more in goods and services than they produced and turned over $3 trillion of their existing assets to foreigners to pay for their consumption. Consuming accumulated wealth makes a country poorer, not richer. Americans are constantly reassured that America is the leader in advanced technology and intellectual property and doesn't need jobs making clothes or even semiconductors. McMillion puts the lie to this reassurance. During Bush's presidency, the US has lost its trade surplus in manufactured Advanced Technology Products (ATP). The US trade deficit in ATP now exceeds the US surplus in Intellectual Property licenses and fees. The US no longer earns enough from high tech to cover any part of its import bill for oil, autos, or clothing. This is an astonishing development. The US "superpower" is dependent on China for advanced technology products and is dependent on Asia to finance its massive deficits and foreign wars. In view of the rapid collapse of US economic potential, my prediction in January 2004 that the US would be a third world economy in 20 years was optimistic. Another five years like the last, and little will be left. America's capacity to export manufactured goods has been so reduced that some economists say that there is no exchange rate at which the US can balance its trade. McMillion reports that median household income has fallen for a record fifth year in succession. Growth in consumer spending has resulted from households spending their savings and equity in their homes. In 2005 for the first time since the Great Depression in the 1930s, American consumers spent more than they earned, and the government budget deficit was larger than all business savings combined. American households are paying a record share of their disposable income to service their debts. With America hemorrhaging red ink in every direction, how much longer can the dollar hold on to its role as world reserve currency? The World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, is the cradle of the propaganda that globalization is win-win for all concerned. Free trader Stephen Roach of Morgan Stanley reports that the mood at the recently concluded Davos meeting was different, because the predicted "wins" for the industrialized world have not made an appearance. Roach writes that "job creation and real wages in the mature, industrialized economies have seriously lagged historical norms. It is now commonplace for recoveries in the developed world to be either jobless or wageless - or both." Roach is the first free trade economist to admit that the disruptive technology of the Internet has dashed the globalization hopes. It was supposed to work like this: The first world would lose market share in tradable manufactured goods and make up the job and economic loss with highly-educated knowledge workers. The "win-win" was supposed to be cheaper manufactured goods for the first world and more and better jobs for the third world. It did not work out this way, Roach writes, because the Internet allowed job outsourcing to quickly migrate from call centers and data processing to the upper end of the value chain, displacing first world employees in "software programming, engineering, design, and the medical profession, as well as a broad array of professionals in the legal, accounting, actuarial, consulting, and financial services industries." This is what I have been writing for years, while the economics profession adopted a position of total denial. The first world gainers from globalization are the corporate executives, who gain millions of dollars in bonuses by arbitraging labor and substituting cheaper foreign labor for first world labor. For the past decade free market economists have served as apologists for corporate interests that are dismantling the ladders of upward mobility in the US and creating what McMillion writes is the worst income inequality on record. Globalization is wiping out the American middle class and terminating jobs for university graduates, who now serve as temps, waitresses and bartenders. But the whores among economists and the evil men and women in the Bush administration still sing globalization's praises. The state of the nation has never been worse. The Great Depression was an accident caused by the incompetence of the Federal Reserve, which was still new at its job. The new American job depression is the result of free trade ideology. The new job depression is creating a reserve army of the unemployed to serve as desperate recruits for neoconservative military adventures. Perhaps that explains the Bush administration's enthusiasm for globalization. Paul Craig Roberts was Assistant Secretary of the Treasury in the Reagan administration. He was Associate Editor of the Wall Street Journal editorial page and Contributing Editor of National Review. He is coauthor of The Tyranny of Good Intentions.He can be reached at: paulcraigroberts [at] yahoo.com [Behind all the above problems is the ruling class, smiling and stomping us into poverty and powerlessness. Time to stop loving them, or admiring them, or wanting to be them; time to wake up and fight back. If they want us to do X, don't; if they don't, do. Flout them everywhere and everywhen. -ed] --------19 of 20-------- Looking for the Woolworth's Lunch Counter of 2006 by Cynthia Bogard Saturday, February 4, 2006 CommonDreams.org Remember when protest was allowed to happen? When protest riveted the country and changed it too? In these dark days, when a grieving middle-aged mother is roughed up, removed and arrested for silently wearing the wrong t-shirt to a speech about how free we are, it's necessary to remember that it wasn't always this way. Forty-six years ago this week, a silent protest by four young black men started a revolution. Remember? It was on February 1, 1960 that Ezell Blair, Jr., Franklin McCain, Joseph McNeil and David Richmond, four freshmen enrolled at the North Carolina Agricultural and Technical College, walked into the local Woolworth's in Greensboro, sat down at the lunch counter and asked to be served. They weren't, but they weren't arrested either and they remained seated at the counter, waiting, until the store closed that evening. By then, a crowd had gathered outside the store and news of the four young men's actions had spread throughout the state. The next day there were more than 20 students asking to be served. The following day other people showed up to sit-in at other lunch counters in Greensboro. By the sixth day the protests had attracted hundreds of participants, both black and white. Newspapers all over the state ran banner headlines and some described in detail the strategies that the protesters used. Intense coverage of the sit-ins by newspapers and radio helped the protests to spread. Sympathizers in other cities scoured these stories of protest and then they replicated them in their own towns. In the next two weeks sit-ins had spread to 15 other cities. By April, sit-ins - these straightforward and highly symbolic protests for recognition, justice, for equal treatment as American citizens - were taking place in more than 70 American cities. A few months later, some of these protesters formed the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), one of the pivotal student protest groups of the era. SNCC members and many other Americans continued to protest for the cause of civil rights. Three years later, President John F. Kennedy asked for legislation that would give all Americans "the kind of equality of treatment which we would want for ourselves." That same summer, on August 28, 1963, Martin Luther King thrilled a crowd of more than a quarter million protesters in Washington with his dream for a future of racial integration and equality. Less than a year later, in the wake of the Kennedy assassination, Congress passed, and President Lyndon Johnson signed, the Civil Rights Act. The Voting Rights Act came the following year. Both bills passed with bipartisan majorities in Congress. These acts of protest and their effects inspired the hopes of millions of Americans and gradually gave rise to the women's movement, the disabled persons' movement and the gay rights movement. And civil rights expanded significantly for all of us. What a contrast with our nation's trajectory today, sliding fast into the dark waters of civil rights repression, even abrogation. Today, protest is contained in advance. Our unpopular president gives speeches to audiences specially selected for their inability to criticize him. When he's not talking to members of our armed forces, he's regaling his tuxedoed funders or pre-screened loyal members of his fan club. And occasionally, he speaks before that august body, our elected Representatives, who find it too unseemly, in their gentleman's fashion, to disrupt the man who would be monarch. So he speaks without opposition and admonishes the other side to mind their manners. And they do. At contentious events, protesters face police-created "free speech zones" - chain-link and cement-barricaded cordons far from the action - where would-be protesters can complain - to nobody. The Republican PR machine regularly rolls out dismissive or derogatory names for progressive protesters before they even open their mouths. They are "French," "unpatriotic," even "traitors." We have a name now for what will happen to those who dare protest: They will be swift-boated. The mainstream media finds protest a yawn. They barely cover it. Peaceful protest, by today's standards, is insufficiently dramatic. When more people than ever marched against the Vietnam War take to the streets to protest the invasion of Iraq, newspapers bury it on page 23. The all-news channels spare 15 seconds in the wee hours to inform their viewers. And word of protest is contained. Today's college students, the bulwark and often the shock troops of the movements of the sixties have been pre-contained too. They live at home with their parents until their late 20's (what could be more stultifying?), they work full-time, they take overloads to minimize their years in college. They mostly do these things because they must - the cost of an education is obscene these days and the widespread federal college education grants that gave the baby boomers the freedom and free time to protest no longer exist. Though many of today's students are dissatisfied with things as they are, most no longer believe in the potency of protest. So they don't. The average American's response to protest has been contained too by the unrelenting cynicism that has become our cultural currency. Fed on a diet of television shows that revolve around glorified violence or humiliating the weak and nonconforming, our culture has seen to it that nothing shocks, nor impresses, nor moves the American heart anymore. We are indifferent. Thus are the potential effects of protest contained. And in these days of massive technological abilities to snoop almost into our very thoughts, even those who still define themselves as citizens might hesitate to voice a protest. They self-censor and are contained. We who continue to plan and participate in protests (and I do) knowing in advance that mostly we'll be unheard and contained, bear some of the blame too. It helps us through these hard times to gather with one another. But protests have become predictable rituals and we haven't often found the recipe to make them fresh again. As Marcuse observed at a similar moment in our history, we have become a society without opposition. America can't go back fifty years and regain the propriety that made that lunch counter protest a discomfiting act of persuasion. And we who would protest must keep faith with Gandhi, with Martin, with the Greensboro protesters and all those who were committed to non-violent social change. But given the state of our union, it's crucial to free protest from the many ways it has been contained and find a way to make it shake up the nation again. Where will we find the Woolworth's lunch counter of 2006? <mailto:Cynthia.J.Bogard [at] hofstra.edu>Cynthia Bogard is a professor of sociology at Hofstra University in New York. --------20 of 20-------- In our new homeland you must lick Bush's boots hands and etcetera. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - David Shove shove001 [at] tc.umn.edu rhymes with clove Progressive Calendar over 2225 subscribers as of 12.19.02 please send all messages in plain text no attachments
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