Progressive Calendar 03.10.06 | <– Date –> <– Thread –> |
From: David Shove (shove001![]() |
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Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 05:35:19 -0800 (PST) |
P R O G R E S S I V E C A L E N D A R 03.10.06 1. Health bill 3.10 8:15am 2. Counter recruit 3.10 12noon 3. Palestine vigil 3.10 4:15pm 4. Alt/violence 3.10 6pm 5. CrimJustice/film 3.10 6. Immigrant rights 3.11 9am 7. Permaculture 3.11 9am 8. Cuba/LatAm 3.11 10am 9. Solidarity 3.11 10am 10. CAMS/military 3.11 10:30am 11. Holman dike 3.11 12noon 12. AWC volunteer 3.11 1pm 13. Mortenson/House 3.11 2:30pm 14. Northtown vigil 3.11 5pm 15. PeaceJam 3.11 16. Cam Gordon - Station 19 17. John Pilger - Secret war against the defenceless people of West Papua 18. Bill Bonner - America's glorious empire of debt 19. Bernie Dwyer - Noam Chomsky on Latin American integration 20. ed - Creationists (poem) --------1 of 20-------- Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 08:55:12 -0800 (PST) From: Rebekah Smith From smithrebekah [at] yahoo.com Subject: Health bill 3.10 8:15am Rep. Neva Walker's bill for single-payer universal health care (HF 3097) will be heard in the Health Policy and Finance Committee on Friday, March 10 at 8:15 in Room 10 of the State Office Bldg, 100 Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr Blvd, St. Paul, MN 55155. In addition other DFL bills will be heard including, HF2573 (Mullery) otherwise known as the "Wal-Mart" Bill. Fair Share Health Care Act adopted, fund established, employer payments required, and criminal penalties imposed. It would be great to pack the hearing room with lots of supporters, so please help get the word out. For more info, see: Rep. Walker http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/members/members.asp?district=61B and click on "Bills Chief Authored". Health Care Committee Schedule http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/comm/schedule.asp?comm=13 --------2 of 20-------- From: sarah standefer <scsrn [at] yahoo.com> Subject: Counter recruit 3.10 12noon Counter Recruitment Demonstration Our Children Are Not Cannon Fodder Fridays NOON-1 Recruiting Office at the U of M At Washington and Oak St. next to Chipolte for info call Barb Mishler 612-871-7871 --------3 of 20-------- From: peace 2u <tkanous [at] hotmail.com> Subject: Palestine vigil 3.10 4:15pmk Every Friday Vigil to End the Occupation of Palestine 4:15-5:15pm Summit & Snelling, St. Paul There are now millions of Palestinians who are refugees due to Israel's refusal to recognize their right under international law to return to their own homes since 1948. --------4 of 20-------- From: Charles Underwood <charleyunderwood [at] hotmail.com> Subject: Alt/violence 3.10 6pm 3/10 (starts 6 pm) to 3/12 (ends 6 pm), basic level Alternatives to Violence Workshop, which has been used to reduce violence in Rwanda, Bosnia, Kenya and the U.S., Friends for a Nonviolent World, 1050 Selby Ave, St. Paul. avp [at] fnvw.org --------5 of 20-------- From: Lydia Howell <lhowell [at] visi.com> Subject: CrimJustice/film 3.10 (FILM)AFTER INNOCENCE, opens EDINA THEATRE Friday, MAR.10th ONE WEEK ONLY Highlighting a Tragic Chink in the Criminal Justice System By STEPHEN HOLDEN Published: October 21, 2005, NY Times review Calm, deliberate and devastating, Jessica Sanders's documentary "After Innocence" confirms many of the worst fears about weaknesses in the American criminal-justice system. In examining the cases of seven men wrongly convicted of murder and rape and exonerated years later by DNA evidence, the film reinforces the queasy feelings you have while following high-profile criminal trials The pursuit of justice in those cases often seems secondary to the drama of competing lawyers and to the ferocious desire of prosecutors to win at all costs and protect their reputations. Like many of us, judges, lawyers and prosecutors may often go out of their way to avoid admitting mistakes. Watching the interviews with those fortunate enough to have been exonerated, it is impossible not to imagine yourself in their shoes and wonder how you would feel if the best years, or decades, of your life had been lost to a wrongful conviction. Overwhelming rage, bitterness and despair would seem natural human responses. But although tears of frustration well up in the eyes of more than one subject, no one in the film seems completely crushed by his misfortune. Bitterness is tempered by gratitude and a personal sense of the miraculous; all seven want to get on with the rest of their lives as best they can. Reflecting on his time spent in jail, Scott Hornoff, a Rhode Island police officer who served 6 and a half years of a life sentence for first-degree murder, declares that the goal of prison authorities is to break prisoners' spirits; his, thankfully, survived intact, After his release, he went to court to win back his job and his back pay, and he won, but the police department has appealed the decision. Like many in the film, he is now a staunch advocate for the innocent. Three men in the film - Calvin Willis of Louisiana, Wilton Dedge of Florida and Nicholas Yarris of Pennsylvania - were imprisoned for more than two decades; Mr. Yarris spent most of that time in solitary confinement. The movie observes the three-year struggle that finally led to Mr. Dedge's release in August 2004; the state had opposed his release because his DNA tests were taken five years before the law provided for such testing. Mr. Dedge's case is the film's most flagrant example of embarrassed justice officials throwing up roadblocks. The film cites research, based on 70 DNA exonerations, that points to mistaken identity as the most common factor leading to a wrongful conviction. It offers a graphic example in the case of Ronald Cotton of North Carolina, who served 11 years for rape and burglary based on the eyewitness testimony of Jennifer Thompson-Canino identifying him in a police lineup as her rapist. When another man confessed to the crime 11 years later, DNA evidence bore out the confession. Mr. Cotton was released, and he and Ms. Thompson-Canino have become friends. Her story, sorrowfully told on camera, illustrates the chilling fact that even the most positive eyewitness identification can be wrong. The film, written by Ms. Sanders and Marc Simon, was made in collaboration with the Innocence Project, a nonprofit legal clinic founded in 1992 by the lawyers Barry C. Sheck and Peter J. Neufeld at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law in Manhattan. The clinic handles only cases in which post-conviction DNA testing can yield conclusive proof of innocence. Its work has helped exonerate more than 160 people, and it estimates that DNA testing could free thousands more. The movie addresses the question of compensation after wrongful imprisonment. Unlike paroled prisoners, who have a network of social services to help them re-enter society, the exonerated have little guidance or support. What does society owe these people for what they lost, not only in wages and career opportunities but as compensation for their suffering and humiliation? In most states compensation legislation has not been enacted. The pain of these stories is mitigated by the movie's choice of interviewees, many of whom seem both humbled and ennobled by their ordeals. The film is careful about what it addresses: racism and the preponderance of African-Americans in prison are left for another film. And the actual prison experiences are not described. The issue of capital punishment is also largely skirted. But late in the film there is a brief appearance by the former Illinois governor George Ryan, who put a moratorium on the death penalty after 13 death-row inmates were cleared of murder charges, some through DNA testing. The Innocence Project has expanded into the Innocence Network, a growing nationwide group of law schools, journalism schools and public defender's offices. There is talk of it a new civil rights movement coalescing around it. "After Innocence" leaves you feeling that one is urgently needed. After Innocence Directed by Jessica Sanders; written and produced by Ms. Sanders and Marc Simon; directors of photography, Shana Hagan, Buddy Squires, Bestor Cram and Bob Richmond; edited by Brian Johnson; music by Charles Bernstein; released by New Yorker Films. At the Quad Cinema, 34 West 13th Street, Greenwich Village. Running time: 95 minutes. This film is not rated. --------6 of 20-------- From: wamm <wamm [at] mtn.org> Subject: Immigrant rights 3.11 9am March for Immigrant Rights Saturday, March 11, 9am. Waite Park Community Center, 25th Street and 13th Avenue, Minneapolis. Join a caravan to Owatona, Minnesota to participate in a march for immigrant rights. People are also needed to donate water and snacks for marchers. FFI: Email <winkl002 [at] umn.edu>. --------7 of 20-------- From: "brsadler [at] mninter.net" <brsadler [at] mninter.net> From: info [at] permaculturecollaborative.org Subject: Permaculture 3.11 9am The Permaculture Collaborative warmly welcomes you to the movement! It was great seeing a number of you at our February Film Festival. In fact, we've heard from so many interested in furthering sustainability in our region that we are initiating a Monthly Sustainability Discussion, an opportunity to connect with others to explore and share sustainability and Permaculture experiences. We are also offering a second film festival in conjunction with our March Introduction to Permaculture Workshop, teaching the science and the systems that will help you put Permaculture into practice. So mark your calendars for the following dates! March 11 Sustainability Discussion: Coffee House Kick-off! @Dunn Brothers in Minneapolis 4648 East Lake Street (612) 724-8647 Join us from 9 to 11 a.m. for the first in a four-part series exploring the ideas in David Holmgren's Permaculture Principles and Pathways Beyond Sustainability. Reservations not necessary; you need not have the book to engage in the conversation. The March Sustainability Discussion will focus on three key Permaculture Principles: 1. Observe. Know your site and its elements in all seasons. Design for your specific location and climate. 2. Connect. Situate elements to create more useful and time-saving relationships. Increase connections to create a healthier, more diverse ecosystem. 3. Catch and Store. By identifying, saving, and re-investing resources, we maintain the system and capture still more resources. (For a more detailed description of the Principles, go to http://www.holmgren.com.au/html/Writings/essence.htm.) [Daily Duhfinition: Permaculture - the art of hair-dressing. -ed] --------8 of 20-------- From: Mary Turck <mturck [at] americas.org> Subject: Cuba/LatAm 3.11 10am Saturday, March 11 - Cuba in the Context of Latin America's Changing Political Climate We hope to have a speaker from Cuba, Dr. Felipe Perez Cruz, but if his visa is not granted by the U.S. government, Gary Prevost will speak. [Part of weekly coffee hour series, with a talk by a featured speaker and discussion. Saturdays, 10-11:30 a.m. $4 includes first cup of coffee. Resource Center of the Americas, 3019 Minnehaha Ave., Minneapolis 55406 FFI: 612-276-0788] not yet scheduled? --------9 of 20-------- From: Solidarity Committee <nwasolidaritymsp [at] hotmail.com> Subject: Solidarity 3.11 10am Hello all: The Solidarity Committee is still meeting--the next meeting is Saturday, March 11 10 am at Wings Financial Credit Union on the 3rd floor. We are working on a Labor Forum at Macalester College in St. Paul along with the IWW to be held April 1. We will focus on lessons learned with the strike. --------10 of 20-------- From: Charles Underwood <charleyunderwood [at] hotmail.com> Subject: CAMS/military 3.11 10:30am Saturday, 3/11 (and 2nd Saturday of each month), 10:30 am, Coalition for Alternatives to Military Service (or CAMS, a counter-recruitment group) meets at Twin Cities Friends Meeting, 1725 Grand, St. Paul. Contact Mary at wamm [at] mtn.org --------11 of 20-------- From: Elizabeth Dickinson <eadickinson [at] mindspring.com> Subject: Holman dike rally 3.11 12noon Rally for the River & Neighborhoods St. Paul needs a healthy economy AND healthy neighborhoods This Saturday, March 11, NOON near the Holman Field Airport (directions below) Care about our river? Woken by low-flying planes at all hours? Mayor Coleman and your City Council will soon decide whether to allow a proposed floodwall built on the river near the Holman Field downtown airport, which will increase air traffic. Witness a 24x9ft-high replica of the proposed floodwall against the river. Enjoy the view of the Mississippi River & its East Bank. Hear why this is truly a bad idea for the neighborhoods, our tax dollars & the River Find out what YOU can do to preserve the river, promote healthy communities AND economies. Cookies provided! downtown); Plato becomes Bayfield Street. Enter on Bayfield Street on the North side of the airport. Take Bayfield past the old terminal and continue past the hangers to the end of Bayfield on the East side of the airport. Lots of parking. --------12 of 20-------- From: Jess Sundin <jess [at] antiwarcommittee.org> Subject: AWC volunteer 3.11 1pm AWC Volunteer Day Saturday 3/11 @ 1pm @ AWC Office, 1313 5th St SE, Room 213, Mpls. Help paint signs and get other materials together for the March 18th protest. Everyone is needed! --------13 of 20-------- From: Jesse Mortenson <teknoj [at] gmail.com> Subject: Mortenson/House 3.11 2:30pm Thanks to everybody who attended a Green caucus this week! If you missed my visit (I was at three of the 4th CD caucuses), you can catch an audio recording of my speech online: http://www.jessemortenson.com/caucusnight/speech I also want to quickly share our campaign's scheudle of volunteer opportunities with you. March is the perfect time to get in the groove with our grassroots, door-to-door campaigning. As the first ever Green Party candidate in a race dominated by other parties for decades, I need your help to talk to neighbors early to build trust and spread the message. We'll be doorknocking the following times in the next week: This Saturday, March 11, at 2:30pm Monday, March 13, at 5:30pm Wednesday, March 15, at 5:30pm Each time we're meeting at my house, 1709 Selby Avenue, and depart about a half an hour later. Every Saturday we order pizza, and there's always refreshments. As always I encourage you to give me a ring if you'll be joining us. My cell number is 651-442-5734. http://www.jessemortenson.com Candidate for Minnesota House of Representatives Seeking the Green Party endorsement District 64A --------14 of 20-------- From: Helen or Lennie <major18 [at] comcast.net> Subject: Northtown vigil 3.11 5pm Our North Metro Peace Vigil group has changed its weekly vigil time but not the location. Instead of every Sat. from 1 to 2 pm, we're holding the vigil every Saturday from 5 to 6 pm. Also, we have a new FFI person to contact, Evangelos Kalamboki. Northtown Mall Peace Vigil Time Change - We'll vigil for peace EVERY SATURDAY, 5 to 6 pm, at the intersection of Co. Hwy 10 and University Ave NE (SE corner across from Denny's), in Blaine. Communities situated near the Northtown Mall include: Blaine, Mounds View, New Brighton, Roseville, Shoreview, Arden Hills, Spring Lake Park, Fridley, and Coon Rapids. We'll have extra signs. For further information, email Evangelos Kalamboki at EKalamboki [at] aol.com --------15 of 20--------- From: humanrts [at] umn.edu Subject: PeaceJam 3.11 [Peace always falls Jam side down - ed] March 11 - PeaceJam Conference: Nobel Peace Prize Winner Wangari Maathai to Meet High School Youth. Time: varies. Cost: Limited capacity: first-come basis. See registration information below.. Dr. Wangari Maathai, the 2005 Nobel Peace Prize winner from Kenya, will be coming to meet with high school-aged students and youth for the 2006 PEACEJAM. Conflicts with her demanding schedule required that we change the dates of this year's PeaceJam Conference to SATURDAY, MARCH 11 & SUNDAY, MARCH 12, at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, MN. Her theme will be "Protecting the Environment and Sowing the Seeds of Change". The PEACEJAM conference is open to all high school youth in MN and surrounding states through either their high schools or their community-based organizations. The event is sponsored by Compass Institute, youthrive and the University of St. Thomas. We realized this is a short timeline and will address any concerns you have. Please let us know if you are planning to come and how many young people will be attending with you (teams are usually one adult with 4 to 6 youth ages 14-19). Please RSVP to HeatherE [at] ourtownusa.net. If you need lodging information let us know right away. We have a group rate with a local hotel. As soon as we receive your notification of attendance, we will send out the PeaceJam Curriculum on Wangari Maathai for you to share with the young people. Limited capacity: first-come basis. The registration fee is $75 for each participant and advisor, including five meals, a T-shirt, and all materials for the two-day conference. Make checks to "Compass Institute," and send to the address below. After March 3, 2006, a $25 late fee applies. Please contact Donna Gillen (donnag [at] mninter.net) or Heather Erickson (HeatherE [at] ourtownusa.net) if you require special arrangements or scholarship assistance for some youth. More about Wangari Maathai: http://nobelprize.org/peace/laureates/2004/press.html Official Nobel Prize Press Release about Wangari Maathai: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/3726084.stm, BBC Profile --------16 of 20-------- From: Cam Gordon <CamGordon333 [at] msn.com> Subject: Station 19 Council Member Cam Gordon's statement on Station 19 I join the Prospect Park / East River Road Improvement Association and many, many neighbors in strongly opposing the University of Minnesota's use of eminent domain to acquire historic Fire Station 19, now owned by Darrell LeBarron. I believe that the University can make the planned Gophers football stadium site work without taking possession of Station 19. If the University cannot convince Mr. LeBarron to sell the property, it is my opinion that the matter should be dropped. This is not an appropriate use of eminent domain, and lends credence to those who oppose eminent domain generally. I would oppose a similar use of eminent domain by any unit of government, including the City of Minneapolis. Mr. LeBarron and his firm, Station 19 Architects, has been a model building owner, maintaining this important historic building and putting it to good use. His firm provides living wage jobs, always in demand in Minneapolis. In the interests of protecting our local history, keeping good jobs in our community, building positive ties between the University and surrounding neighborhoods, and following legitimate process, I call on the University to respect Mr. LeBarron's lack of desire to sell Station 19 and take eminent domain off the table. Cam Gordon Council Member, Second Ward --------17 of 20-------- The Secret War Against The Defenceless People Of West Papua By John Pilger ZNet Commentary March 10, 2006 http://www.zmag.org/sustainers/content/2006-03/10pilger.cfm In 1993, I and four others travelled clandestinely across East Timor to gather evidence of the genocide committed by the Indonesian dictatorship. Such was the depth of silence about this tiny country that the only map I could find before I set out was one with blank spaces stamped "Relief Data Incomplete". Yet few places had been as defiled and abused by murderous forces. Not even Pol Pot had succeeded in despatching, proportionally, as many people as the Indonesian tyrant Suharto had done in collusion with the "international community". In East Timor, I found a country littered with graves, their black crosses crowding the eye: crosses on peaks, crosses in tiers on the hillsides, crosses beside the road. They announced the murder of entire communities, from babies to the elderly. In 2000, when the East Timorese, displaying a collective act of courage with few historical parallels, finally won their freedom, the United Nations set up a truth commission; on 24 January, its 2,500 pages were published. I have never read anything like it. Using mostly official documents, it recounts in painful detail the entire disgrace of East Timor's blood sacrifice. It says that 180,000 East Timorese were killed by Indonesian troops or died from enforced starvation. It describes the "primary roles" in this carnage of the governments of the United States, Britain and Australia. America's "political and military support were fundamental" in crimes that ranged from "mass executions to forced resettlements, sexual and other horrific forms of torture as well as abse against children". Britain, a co-conspirator in the invasion, was the main arms supplier. If you want to see through the smokescreen currently around Iraq, and understand true terrorism, read this document. As I read it, my mind went back to the letters Foreign Office officials wrote to concerned members of the public and MPs following the showing of my film Death of a Nation. Knowing the truth, they denied that British-supplied Hawk jets were blowing straw-roofed villages to bits and that British-supplied Heckler and Koch machine-guns were finishing off the occupants. They even lied about the scale of suffering. And it is all happening again, wrapped in the same silence and with the "international community" playing the same part as backer and beneficiary of the crushing of a defenceless people. Indonesia's brutal occupation of West Papua, a vast, resource-rich province - stolen from its people, like East Timor - is one of the great secrets of our time. Recently, the Australian minister of "communications", Senator Helen Coonan, failed to place it on the map of her own region, as if it did not exist. An estimated 100,000 Papuans, or 10 per cent of the population, have been killed by the Indonesian military. This is a fraction of the true figure, according to refugees. In January, 43 West Papuans reached Australia's north coast after a hazardous six-week journey in a dugout. They had no food, and had dribbled their last fresh water into their children's mouths. "We knew," said Herman Wainggai, the leader, "that if the Indonesian military had caught us, most of us would have died. They treat West Papuans like animals. They kill us like animals. They have created militias and jihadis to do just that. It is the same as East Timor." For over a year, an estimated 6,000 people have been hiding in dense jungle after their villages and crops were destroyed by Indonesian special forces. Raising the West Papuan flag is "treason". Two men are serving 15 and ten-year sentences for merely trying. Following an attack on one village, a man was presented as an "example" and petrol poured over him and his hair set alight. When the Netherlands gave Indonesia its independence in 1949, it argued that West Papua was a separate geographic and ethnic entity with a distinctive national character. A report published last November by the Institute of Netherlands History in The Hague revealed that the Dutch had secretly recognised the "unmistakable beginning of the formation of a Papuan state", but were bullied by the administration of John F Kennedy to accept "temporary" Indonesian control over what a White House adviser called "a few thousand miles of cannibal land". The West Papuans were conned. The Dutch, Americans, British and Australians backed an "Act of Free Choice" ostensibly run by the UN. The movements of a UN monitoring team of 25 were restricted by the Indonesian military and they were denied interpreters. In 1969, out of a population of 800,000, some 1,000 West Papuans "voted". All were selected by the Indonesians. At gunpoint, they "agreed" to remain under the rule of General Suharto - who had seized power in 1965 in what the CIA later described as "one of the worst mass murders of the late 20th century". In 1981, the Tribunal on Human Rights in West Papua, held in exile, heard from Eliezer Bonay, Indonesia's first governor of the province, that approximately 30,000 West Papuans had been murdered during 1963-69. Little of this was reported in the west. The silence of the "international community" is explained by the fabulous wealth of West Papua. In November 1967, soon after Suharto had consolidated his seizure of power, the Time-Life Corporation sponsored an extraordinary conference in Geneva. The participants included the most powerful capitalists in the world, led by the banker David Rockefeller. Sitting opposite them were Suharto's men, known as the "Berkeley mafia", as several had enjoyed US government scholarships to the University of California at Berkeley. Over three days, the Indonesian economy was carved up, sector by sector. An American and European consortium was handed West Papua's nickel; American, Japanese and French companies got its forests. However, the prize - the world's largest gold reserve and third-largest copper deposit, literally a mountain of copper and gold - went to the US mining giant Freeport-McMoran. On the board is Henry Kissinger, who, as US secretary of state, gave the "green light" to Suharto to invade East Timor, says theDutch report. Freeport is today probably the biggest single source of revenue for the Indonesian regime: the company is said to have handed Jakarta 33 billion dollars between 1992 and 2004. Little of this has reached the people of West Papua. Last December, 55 people reportedly starved to death in the district of Yahukimo. The Jakarta Post noted the "horrible irony" of hunger in such an "immensely rich" province. According to the World Bank, "38 per cent of Papua's population is living in poverty, more than double the national average". The Freeport mines are guarded by Indonesia's special forces, who are among the world's most seasoned terrorists, as their documented crimes in East Timor demonstrate. Known as Kopassus, they have been armed by the British and trained by the Australians. Last December, the Howard government in Canberra announced that it would resume "co-operation" with Kopassus at the Australian SAS base near Perth. In an inversion of the truth, the then Australian defence minister, Senator Robert Hill, described Kopassus as having "the most effective capability to respond to a counter-hijack or hostage recovery threat". The files of human-rights organisations overflow with evidence of Kopassus's terrorism. On 6 July 1998, on the West Papuan island of Biak, just north of Australia, special forces massacred more than 100 people, most of them women. However, the Indonesian military has not been able to crush the popular Free Papua Movement (OPM). Since 1965, almost alone, the OPM has reminded the Indonesians, often audaciously, that they are invaders. In the past two months, the resistance has caused the Indonesians to rush more troops to West Papua. Two British-supplied Tactica armoured personnel carriers fitted with water cannon have arrived from Jakarta. These were first delivered during the late Robin Cook's "ethical dimension" in foreign policy. Hawk fighter-bombers, made by BAE Systems, have been used against West Papuan villages. The fate of the 43 asylum-seekers in Australia is precarious. In contravention of international law, the Howard government has moved them from the mainland to Christmas Island, which is part of an Australian "exclusion zone" for refugees. We should watch carefully what happens to these people. If the history of human rights is not the history of great power's impunity, the UN must return to West Papua, as it did finally to East Timor. Or do we always have to wait for the crosses to multiply? For information on how help visit www.freewestpapua.org First published in the New Statesman - www.newstatesman.co.uk [More crimes committed by the US and allied ruling classes. Every time "government" commits mass unspeakable acts, it really is the ruling class ordering killing, lying, stealing, degrading, all for more yachts and mansions and servants. Throughout history, small ruling classes have ordered 99% of the major human evils - wars, thefts, genocides. The body has learned to defend against invading diseases - it identifies and kills them. The human race has unfortunatly not yet learned how to identify and dispose of the lethal disease of ruling classes; but if it does not, we are all done for. -ed] --------18 of 20-------- America's Glorious Empire of Debt by Bill Bonner The Daily Recning - Mar 6, 2006 http://www.321gold.com/editorials/bonner/bonner030606.html Let us take a moment to stand back and gaze at America's great Empire of Debt. It is the largest edifice of debt ever put up. It sustains the most magnificent world economy ever assembled. It brings more wealth to more people than any system ever before devised. Not only is it incomparably effective, it is also immeasurably entertaining. For it has its burnished helmets and flying banners; its intellectuals and its gladiators; its Caesars, Antonys, Neros, and Caligulas. It has its temples, its forum, its Capitol, its senators; its praetorian guards; its via Appia; its proconsuls, centurions, and legions all over the world as well as its bread and its circuses in the homeland and its costly wars in periphery areas. The Roman Empire rested on a classical model of imperial finance. Beneath a complex and nuanced pyramid of relationships was a foundation of tribute formed with the hard rock of brute force. America's empire of debt, on the other hand, stands not as a solid pyramid of trust, authority, and power relationships, but as a rickety slum of delusion, fraud, and misapprehension. "My tax guy has been bugging me...You know, real estate is where it is at." In June 2005, NBC quoted a young woman who had bought a second home at a Colorado resort. According to the report, more than a third of the houses sold in the previous 12 months were not primary residences, but second homes or investments. Down at the bottom of the pyramid are petty agents spreading deceit and misinformation - such as the aforementioned "tax guy." You would think a young woman could trust her certified tax advisor to give her sound counsel. Instead, he urges her to get into the most bubbly property market in American history. Naturally, she went for it, aided no doubt by a whole industry of professional dissemblers. Press reports tell us that appraisers routinely stretch valuations to help close a deal. Mortgage lenders know perfectly well the appraisals are lies, but they wink at them with one eye while winking at the borrower's phony income declaration with the other. Again, according to the press reports, lenders no longer verify income claims. They have gone blind! In California, house prices have raced so far ahead of incomes that barely one in ten buyers can afford the median house. Yet thanks to "creative finance," more houses are being sold than ever before. Thus the foundation of the debt pyramid is laid down in a bed of mutual deceit and cupidity, and covered with another level of fabrications. Lenders do not stick around to see how the loans work out. Instead, they pretend the credits are good, and package the mortgages into convenient units so that investors can buy them. The financiers know damned well that many buyers can't really afford to pay for the houses they buy, but they see no point in mentioning it. Nor do the investors want to know. They're in on the scam, too. The smartest of them even have figured out how it works: The Fed holds down short-term rates below the inflation rate so that investors in long-term mortgage financing and buyers of U.S. Treasury obligations can make an easy profit. Further up the steps of imperial debt are whole legions of analysts, economists, and full-time obfuscators whose role is to make us all believe six impossible things before breakfast and a dozen more before dinner. Quack economists at the Bureau of Labor Statistics do to numbers what guards at Guantanamo did to prisoners. They rough them up so badly, they are ready to say anything. This abuse of statistics is what allows Americans to deceive themselves about their own economy. It is healthy, they say. It is growing. It is stable. All these so-called facts are little more than elaborate prevarications. Economists, commentators, and policymakers take up these distortions and add their own twists. It is obvious to anyone who bothers to think about it that an economy that spends more than it earns is in decline. But try to find an economist willing to say so! They've all become like rich notables in the time of Trajan, doing the emperor's work whether they are on his payroll or not. They will tell you the economy is expanding, but it is an expansion similar to what happens when a compulsive eater escapes from a fat farm. The longer he is on the loose, the worse off he becomes. On the issue of the trade deficit, they will say what the senators and consuls want to hear, as Levey and Brown did in Foreign Affairs magazine: "The United States' current account deficit and foreign debt are not dire threats to its global position, as would-be Cassandras warn. U.S. power is firmly grounded on economic superiority and financial stability that will not end soon." In fact, the story of international trade, circa 2005, is the most preposterous tale economists have ever heard. One nation buys things that it cannot afford and doesn't need with money it doesn't have. Another sells on credit to people who already cannot pay and builds more factories to increase output. Every level colludes with every other level to keep the flimflam going. On the banks of the Potomac, people of all classes, rank, and station are pleased to believe that all is well. And there, at the Federal Reserve headquarters, is another caste of loyal liars. Alan Greenspan and his fellow connivers not only urge citizens to mortgage their houses, buy SUVs, and commit other acts of wanton recklessness, they also control the nation's money and make sure that it plays along with the fraud. They do not even have to clip the precious metal out of the imperial coins; there is none in it. >From the center to the furthest garrisons on the periphery, from the lowest rank to the highest - everyone, everywhere willingly, happily, and proudly participates in one of the greatest deceits of all time. At the bottom of the empire are wage slaves squandering borrowed money on imported doodads. The plebes gamble on adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs). The patricians gamble on hedge funds that speculate on huge swaths of mortgage debt. Near the top are Fed economists urging them to do it! And at the very pinnacle is a chief executive, modeled after Augustus, who cuts taxes while increasing spending on bread, circuses, and peripheral wars. (It might be added that some of the biggest lies in the history of warfare were told to the American lumpen public to stir up support for the war against Iraq, but it hardly seems worth mentioning it.) The spectacle is breathtaking. And endlessly entertaining. We are humbled by the majesty of it. Everywhere we look, we see an exquisite but precarious balance between things that are equally and oppositely absurd. On the one side of the globe - in the Anglo-Saxon countries in general, but the United States in particular - are the consumers. On the other side - principally in Asia - are the producers. One side makes, the other takes. One saves, the other borrows. One produces, the other consumes. This is not the way it was meant to be. When America first stooped to Empire, she was a rising, robust, energetic, innovative young economy. And for the first six decades of her imperium - roughly from 1913 until 1977 - she profited from her competitive position. Every country to which she was able to extend her pax dollarum became a customer. Her businesses made a profit. But gradually, her commercial advantage faded and her industries aged. The very process of spreading the soft, warmth of her protection over the earth seemed to make it more fertile. Tough, weedy competitors sprouted all over the periphery of the empire - first in Europe, then in Japan, and later, throughout Asia, even as she had never been able to dominate. By the early 21st century, the costs of maintaining her role as the world's only superpower, and its only imperial power, had risen in excess of five percent of her GDP, or $558 billion per year. Not only had she never figured out a good way to charge for providing the world with order, now order was working against her. The periphery economies grew faster. They had newer and better industries. They had higher savings levels and much lower labor rates. They had few of the costs of bread or circuses and none of the costs of policing the empire. They were freer, lighter, faster. Every day, the competitors took more of America's business, assets, and money. If the empire were an operating business, accountants would say it was losing money. The empire no longer pays because the entire Western world - including Japan - has lost its competitive edge. Globalization of the pax dollarum era served the United States well after World War II. The global economic system in the pax dollarium era was perfectly balanced. For every credit in Asia, there was an equal and opposite debit in the United States. And for every dollar's worth of demand from the United States, there was a dollar's worth of supply already waiting in a container in Hong Kong. But while the imperial finance system was flawless, its perfections were devastating. For the moment, Americans salute their imperial standards. They gratefully paste the flag to their car windows, their jackets, their hats, their beer mugs, their shirts and even their underwear. Americans are proud of their empire - and should be. Without it, they could never have gotten so far in debt. What central banker would fill his vault with Argentine pesos or Zimbabwe dollars? What drug dealer or arms seller would want Polish zlotys in payment? What insurance company would want to buy Bolivian or Kyrgzstan bonds to cover its long-dated liabilities? The dollar has not been convertible into gold for 34 years. Yet, people still take it as though it were as good as the yellow metal - only better. Ultimately, lending money to a foreign government is a bet that the government will put the squeeze on its own citizens to make sure you get paid. The United States doesn't even have to squeeze. When one foreign loan comes due, other foreigners practically line up to refinance it; it is as if they were bringing pastries to an extremely fat man, just to gawk and wonder when he might explode. [Bill Bonner is the founder and editor of The Daily Reckoning. He is also the author, with Addison Wiggin, of " Financial Reckoning Day: Surviving the Soft Depression of the 21st Century" (John Wiley & Sons). In Bonner and Wiggin's follow-up book, "Empire of Debt: The Rise of an Epic Financial Crisis," they wield their sardonic brand of humor to expose the nation for what it really is - an empire built on delusions.] Copyright =A9 2000-2006 Agora Financial LLC. --------19 of 20-------- Noam Chomsky on Latin American integration Bernie Dwyer Bernie Dwyer: I am reminded of a great Irish song called "The West's Awake" written by Thomas Davis in remembrance of the Fenian Uprising of 1798. It is about the west of Ireland asleep under British rule for hundreds of years and how it awoke from its slumbers and rose up against the oppressor. Could we begin to hope now that the South is awake? Noam Chomsky: What's happening is something completely new in the history of the hemisphere. Since the Spanish conquest the countries of Latin America have been pretty much separated from one another and oriented toward the imperial power. There are also very sharp splits between the tiny wealthy elite and the huge suffering population. The elites sent their capital; took their trips; had their second homes; sent their children to study in whatever European country their country was closely connected with. I mean, even their transportation systems were oriented toward the outside for export of resources and so on. For the first time, they are beginning to integrate and in quite a few different ways. Venezuela and Cuba is one case. MERCOSUR, which is still not functioning very much, is another case. Venezuela, of course, just joined MERCOSUR, which is a big step forward for it and it was greatly welcomed by the presidents of Argentina, Brazil. For the first time the Indian population is becoming politically quite active. They just won an election in Bolivia which is pretty remarkable. There is a huge Indian population in Ecuador, even in Peru, and some of them are calling for an Indian nation. Now they want to control their own resources. In fact, many don't even want their resources developed. Many don't see any particular point in having their culture and lifestyle destroyed so that people can sit in traffic jams in New York. Furthermore, they are beginning to throw out the IMF. In the past, the US could prevent unwelcome developments such as independence in Latin America, by violence; supporting military coups, subversion, invasion and so on. That doesn't work so well any more. The last time they tried in 2002 in Venezuela, the US had to back down because of enormous protests from Latin America, and of course the coup was overthrown from within. That's very new. If the United States loses the economic weapons of control, it is very much weakened. Argentina is just essentially ridding itself of the IMF, as they say. They are paying off the debts to the IMF. The IMF rules that they followed had totally disastrous effects. They are being helped in that by Venezuela, which is buying up part of the Argentine debt. Bolivia will probably do the same. Bolivia's had 25 years of rigorous adherence to IMF rules. Per capita income now is less than it was 25 years ago. They want to get rid of it. The other countries are doing the same. The IMF is essentially the US Treasury Department. It is the economic weapon that's alongside the military weapon for maintaining control. That's being dismantled. All of this is happening against the background of very substantial popular movements, which, to the extent that they existed in the past, were crushed by violence, state terror, Operation Condor, one monstrosity after another. That weapon is no longer available. Furthermore, there is South-South integration going on, so Brazil, and South Africa and India are establishing relations. And again, the forces below the surface in pressing all of this are international popular organizations of a kind that never existed before; the ones that meet annually in the world social forums. By now several world social forums have spawned lots of regional ones; there's one right here in Boston and many other places. These are very powerful mass movements of a kind without any precedent in history: the first real internationals. Everyone's always talked about internationals on the left but there's never been one. This is the beginning of one. These developments are extremely significant. For US planners, they are a nightmare. I mean, the Monroe Doctrine is about 180 years old now, and the US wasn't powerful enough to implement it until after the 2nd World War, except for the nearby region. After the 2nd World War it was able to kick out the British and the French and implement it, but now it is collapsing. These countries are also diversifying their international relations including commercial relations. So there's a lot of export to China, and accepting of investment from China. That's particularly true of Venezuela, but also the other big exporters like Brazil and Chile. And China is eager to gain access to other resources of Latin America. Unlike Europe, China can't be intimidated. Europe backs down if the United States looks at it the wrong way. But China, they've been there for 3,000 years and are paying no attention to the barbarians and don't see any need to. The United States is afraid of China; it is not a military threat to anyone; and is the least aggressive of all the major military powers. But it's not easy to intimidate it. In fact, you can't intimidate it at all. So China's interactions with Latin America are frightening the United States. Latin America is also improving economic interactions with Europe. China and Europe now are each other largest trading partners, or pretty close to it. These developments are eroding the means of domination of the US world system. And the US is pretty naturally playing its strong card which is military and in military force the US is supreme. Military expenditures in the US are about half of the total world expenditures, technologically much more advanced. In Latin America, just keeping to that, the number of the US military personnel is probably higher than it ever was during the Cold War. They're sharply increasing training of Latin American officers. The training of military officers has been shifted from the State Department to the Pentagon, which is not insignificant. The State department is under some weak congressional supervision. I mean there is legislation requiring human rights conditionalities and so on. They are not very much enforced, but they are at least there. And the Pentagon is free to do anything they want. Furthermore, the training is shifting to local control. So one of the main targets is what's called radical populism, we know what that means, and the US is establishing military bases throughout the region. Bernie Dwyer: It appears, from what you are saying, that the US is losing the ideological war and compensating by upping their military presence in the region. Would you see Cuba as being a key player in encouraging and perhaps influencing what's coming out Latin America right now? Noam Chomsky: Fidel Castro, whatever people may think of him, is a hero in Latin America, primarily because he stood up to the United States. It's the first time in the history of the hemisphere that anybody stood up to the United States. Nobody likes to be under the jackboot but they may not be able to do anything about it. So for that reason alone, he's a Latin American hero. Chavez: the same. The ideological issue that you rightly bring up is the impact of neoliberalism. It's pretty striking over the last twenty-five years, overwhelmingly it's true, that the countries that have adhered to the neo-liberal rules have had an economic catastrophe and the countries that didn't pay any intention to the rules grew and developed. East Asia developed rapidly pretty much by totally ignoring the rules. Chile is claimed as being a market economy but that's highly misleading: its main export is a very efficient state owned copper company nationalized under Allende. You don't get correlations like this in economics very often. Adherence to the neoliberal rules has been associated with economic failure and violation of them with economic success: it's very hard to miss that. Maybe some economists can miss it but people don't: they live it. Yes, there is an uprising against it. Cuba is a symbol. Venezuela is another, Argentina, where they recovered from the IMF catastrophe by violating the rules and sharply violating them, and then throwing out the IMF. Well, this is the ideological issue. The IMF is just a name for the economic weapon of domination, which is eroding Bernie Dwyer: Why do you think that this present movement is different from the struggle that went before, in Chile for instance when they succeeded in overthrowing the military dictatorship? What gives us more hope about this particular stage of liberation for Latin America? Noam Chomsky: First of all, there was hope in Latin America in the 1960s but it was crushed by violence. Chile was moving on a path towards some form of democratic socialism but we know what happened. That's the first 9/11 in 1973, which was an utter catastrophe. The dictatorship in Chile, which is a horror story also led to an economic disaster in Chile bringing about its worst recession in its history. The military then turned over power to civilians. Its still there so Chile didn't yet completely liberate itself. It has partially liberated itself from the military dictatorship; and in the other countries even more so. So for example, I remember traveling in Argentina and Chile a couple of years ago and the standard joke in both countries was that people said that they wish the Chilean military had been stupid enough to get into a war with France or some major power so they could have been crushed and discredited and then people would be free the way they were in Argentina, where the military was discredited by its military defeat. But there has been a slow process in every one of the countries, Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, all the way through, there's been a process of overthrowing the dominant dictatorships - the military dictatorships - almost always supported, and sometimes instituted, by the United States Now they are supporting one another and the US cannot resort to the same policies. Take Brazil, if Lula had been running in 1963, the US would have done just what it did when Goulart was president in 1963. The Kennedy administration just planned a military dictatorship. A military coup took place and that got rid of that. And that was happening right through the hemisphere. Now, there's much more hope because that cannot be done and there is also cooperation. There is also a move towards a degree of independence: political, economic and social policies, access to their own resources, instituting social changes of the kind that could overcome the tremendous internal problems of Latin America, which are awful. And a large part of the problems in Latin America are simply internal. In Latin America, the wealthy have never had any responsibilities. They do what they want. --------20 of 20-------- Creationists are living proof of the failure of evolution ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - David Shove shove001 [at] tc.umn.edu rhymes with clove Progressive Calendar over 2225 subscribers as of 12.19.02 please send all messages in plain text no attachments
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